Beakmans World | Blood & Circulation
In this episode of Beakman’s World, Beakman tours two engines that run every single day without you noticing: the blood that feeds and defends every cell in your body, and the unconscious mind that keeps working once you fall asleep. Josie answers the mail, Lester survives a salt powered plunger stunt, and by the end Beakman has acted out his own bad dream live on set.
In this episode you will discover:
- How much blood the average body holds, and how far your veins and arteries would stretch if laid end to end
- Blood’s three full time jobs: delivering food and oxygen, removing waste, and defending the body
- Why a plunger cannot tear a tissue stretched over a tube of salt
- The difference between your conscious mind and your unconscious mind
- How the unconscious mind builds a dream out of memory, fear and imagination
- A trick for choosing what you dream about before you fall asleep
Two engines that never switch off
Beakman treats the human body as a set of engines that keep running whether you notice them or not. By day, blood is the engine of delivery and defence, ferrying oxygen and nutrients out to billions of cells, hauling their waste back to the kidneys and lungs, and chasing off germs the way a police officer chases a troublemaker. By night, once the conscious mind clocks off, the unconscious mind becomes the engine of imagination, pulling together memories, fears and desires into the finished production of a dream. Same body, two systems, both working whether you are watching or not.
Key concept
Blood
Blood delivers food and oxygen to your cells, carries their waste away, and defends the body against germs, all at the same time.
Key concept
Conscious mind
Your conscious mind is everything you are aware of right now, from what you are doing to what you are thinking and feeling.
Key concept
Unconscious mind
The unconscious mind never fully switches off, and once you fall asleep it becomes the writer of your dreams.
Beakman’s demonstrations
On screen, Beakman turns blood’s three jobs into a restaurant sketch, with a waiter called Blood serving hemoglobin and a side of oxygen to a diner called Cell, before Officer Leukocyte arrests a germ for harassing the customers. For the salt trick, he loads a paper towel tube with salt, stretches a tissue over one end with a rubber band, and drives a plunger handle straight through without tearing the paper. To explain the mind, Josie names objects while Lester says whatever they make him picture, standing in for the conscious and unconscious mind, before Beakman falls asleep on camera and acts out his own dream, riding a horse into a damp cave, escaping to a beach, and waking himself the moment a giant lobster grabs him.
Try this at home
The salt and tissue test. Stretch a tissue over the end of a paper towel tube and hold it with a rubber band, pour in at least six inches of salt, then push a plunger handle straight through, with an adult. The tiny air gaps between the salt grains soak up the force of the blow, so the tissue never tears.
The dream steering test. Right before bed, think hard about a person or thing you would like to dream about, running through everything it means to you. It will not work every night, but keep trying and it usually pays off.
Beakmania
- Greyhounds, the fastest dogs, can run up to 41.7 miles an hour
- The 29 letter word floccinaucinihilipilification means judging something to be utterly worthless
- The average human body holds about 5 litres, or 10.5 pints, of blood
- Laid end to end, a person’s veins and arteries stretch over 60,000 miles, enough to wrap the Earth two and a half times
Science update: since this episode aired
- Scientists in Bristol confirmed a new blood group system called MAL in 2024, finally explaining a red cell marker that had puzzled researchers for fifty years. NHS Blood and Transplant, 2024
- An international project has since mapped nearly a thousand named blood vessels and their branching connections into an open reference atlas of the human body, putting real numbers behind claims like Beakman’s sixty thousand miles. Nature Scientific Data, 2023
- Researchers have gone on to test whether repeating a target before sleep really can steer dream content, giving Beakman’s own dream choosing trick some scientific backing. Sleep Advances, 2025
Built on NGSS 4-LS1-1 and MS-LS1-3, covering internal body structures and the body as a system of interacting subsystems. Complementing that, it is pitched at KS2 and KS3 human biology and works as a gentle introduction to GCSE and IGCSE biology and psychology topics such as the circulatory system and states of consciousness, across boards such as AQA, Edexcel, OCR and Cambridge IGCSE. The worksheet and critical thinking questions take these ideas further than the episode alone.
KS3 biology
circulatory system
blood and immunity
conscious and unconscious mind
human body systems
Beakman's World
02 // EPISODE_INDEX12 episodes remastered for modern science education
Uncategorised (2 episodes)
Season 1 (10 episodes)
Beakman's World | Volcanoes & Rain
Beakman's World | Gravity & Inertia
Molecules & Snot
Beakmans World | Blood & Circulation
Photosynthesis & Paper Making
Soap and Engines
Electricity & Light Bulbs
Beakman's World | Sound, Vibrations & Explosions
Refraction & Magnetism
Displacement & Lift
Episode Discussion
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