Waves

Season 03
Episode 11
Duration 23:07
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⭐ Interactive Lesson ⭐
Interactive Science Lesson

Waves

Based on Bill Nye the Science Guy · Season 3, Episode 11 · 23 min

Did you know that every sound you hear, every colour you see, and every text message you send relies on the exact same physical principle? Join Bill Nye the Science Guy to uncover the invisible world of waves and discover how they carry energy through water, air, and even the dark vacuum of outer space!

Step 1 of 6 · Engage
Engage

Surfing the Invisible Energy All Around You

Explore

Put Your Instincts to the Test

Think about how energy moves through different environments. Pick an answer for each question, then see if your instincts were right.

1. When a massive ocean wave rolls past a seagull floating on the water, what happens to the bird?
2. If a giant explosion happened in outer space, what would it sound like to an astronaut floating nearby?
Explain

Understanding the Science

Tap each card to uncover the vocabulary and science behind the invisible waves crashing around us every single second.

Key Concepts

Wave

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Medium

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Amplitude

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Wavelength

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Frequency

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Sound Waves

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Electromagnetic Waves

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Seismic Waves

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Try It: The Wave Maker Oscilloscope

See the sound!
Instructions: Press Start Lab, then adjust the Frequency and Amplitude sliders. Watch how the glowing green wave changes shape and listen to how the pitch and volume respond in real-time!

System Standby. Click Start Lab to begin.
STATUS: PAUSED
Elaborate

Apply Your Knowledge

Let us see if you can correctly identify the unique vocabulary of physics and wave energy.

Match the Concepts

Click a scientific term to select it, then click the matching description to place it.

Wave Terms
Medium
Amplitude
Wavelength
Frequency
The physical substance, like water or air, that a wave must travel through.
The overall height or strength of a wave (determines how loud a sound is).
The physical distance measured from the peak of one wave to the peak of the next.
How many total waves pass by a specific point in a certain amount of time.

Real-World Challenge

If you see a bright lightning bolt during a heavy storm and count to five before hearing the thunder, what does that instantly tell you about the difference between light waves and sound waves?

Science Update

What Has Changed Since This Episode Aired

This episode originally aired in 1995. Since then, our ability to detect and use waves has resulted in some of the greatest technological leaps in human history!

Evaluate

Test Your Understanding

Answer these 10 questions and get instant feedback. How many can you get right?

Reflection

Now that you know light waves travel faster than sound waves, how could you use that knowledge to figure out roughly how far away a dangerous lightning storm is from your house?